Case Study on the Implementation of Peppermint Oil Aromatherapy in Patients with Respiratory Tract Infections in Baregbeg District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56359/ijhsc.v1i1.565Keywords:
Children, ineffective airway clearance, peppermint oil aromatherapyAbstract
Introduction: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs) are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in children, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. ARIs often result in impaired airway clearance, characterized by symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and excessive sputum production. Non-pharmacological approaches, such as the use of peppermint aromatherapy, are believed to help alleviate these symptoms due to the menthol content, which possesses decongestant, anti-inflammatory, and expectorant properties.
Objektive: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of peppermint aromatherapy in enhancing airway clearance in children suffering from Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs).
Method: This research employs a case study design with a descriptive approach, focusing on a single school-aged respondent experiencing impaired airway clearance due to Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs). The intervention consisted of inhalation of peppermint oil aromatherapy conducted over three consecutive days. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and daily documentation.
Result: After the three-day intervention, the respiratory rate decreased from 32 breaths per minute to 27 breaths per minute. The respondent exhibited significant improvement, including a reduction in dyspnea, enhanced cough effectiveness, and more optimal secretion clearance.
Conclusion: The use of peppermint oil aromatherapy has proven effective as a complementary intervention for addressing ineffective airway clearance in children with Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs). This intervention can serve as a safe, affordable, and easily implementable alternative in pediatric nursing practice
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