KIAN JOURNAL

Implementation of Interprofessional Health Education-based Research Based on Discipline, Practice, Dissemination Trends and Research Design: A Literature Review

Fiqih Nurkholis — 2023-09-20

Objective: The World Health Organization (WHO) started a program in 2007 to promote Interprofessional Education (IPE) and its benefits for collaborative practice. Many IPE reviews have examined what has been done and how effective it is. This review aimed to investigate the methods and outcomes of IPE research.

Methods: IPE research examined the following: 1) disciplines involved; 2) writing patterns, 3) assessment focus, and 4) dissemination trends. Abstracts were screened prior to full-text screening, review, data extraction, analysis and audit. Categorical data were reported with frequencies and percentages while continuous data were reported with means and standard deviations. Chi-square analysis was used to test for differences between groups for categorical variables.

Results: Of the 359 articles that met the criteria, most were written by authors from medical, nursing, and pharmacy schools, using quantitative or mixed techniques. Most studies involved student disciplines with no authors from those disciplines. Most studies also measured student perceptions and knowledge, with a few measuring faculty perceptions. Research was mostly conducted in classrooms, simulations, and field experiences. IPE research was published in 98 journals, most of which were interdisciplinary journals, with the largest increase in publications in the last year of the review.

Conclusions: The field of IPE research has grown significantly in the last decade. It is important to explore different ways to conduct IPE research, plan ways to disseminate IPE results, and ensure that all disciplines of students involved in IPE are represented in authorship.

Case Study of Implementation of Slow Deep Breathing Therapy to Reduce Pain in Gastritis Sufferers

Alisa Fikri Aulia Nurul Hidayah Alfirdaus — 2023-09-20

Objective: To present nursing care with slow deep braething intervention in an effort to reduce the intensity of heartburn in gastritis clients.

Methods: The subject of this case study was a client who experienced pain associated with an injury to a biological agent. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, physical examination, and paper research.

Results: The results of the case study at the assessment stage showed that the client experienced heartburn, felt nauseous, and dizzy. The client looks in pain with a smirk on his face in pain. The established diagnosis is acute pain associated with an injury biological agent which refers to the SDKI book. The intervention and implementation used on clients is the application of non-pharmacological slow deep breathing therapy.

Conclusion: After implementing slow deep breathing therapy the client says the pain has decreased slightly, while the subjective data from the history of the client looks fresh and can move as usual.

The Effect of Giving Young Coconut Water on Lowering Blood Pressure in Elderly People with Hypertension in Sarirahayu Hamlet, Cimaragas Health Center Working Area

Tia Fitriani — 2023-09-20

Hypertension is a cardiovascular disorder, hypertension is the number 1 cause of death in the world and it is estimated that hypertension will continue to increase. According to WHO, the blood pressure limit that is still considered normal is 140/90 mmHg while blood pressure ≥160/95 mmHg is declared hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of giving young coconut water on lowering blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in Sarirahayu Hamlet, Cimaragas Health Center Working Area. The type of research used is quantitative using Quasy Experiment with one group pretest-postest design. The population in this study were 38 respondents, with the sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study amounted to 15 respondents, namely elderly people with hypertension. The results of this study indicate that after being given young coconut water to 15 respondents, all respondents experienced a decrease in blood pressure. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, the p value = 0.001 < α = 0.05, which means that there is an effect of giving young coconut water on lowering blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in Sarirahayu Hamlet, Cimaragas Health Center Working Area.

Application of Storytelling Play Therapy to Reduce Pain Levels in Children with Leukemia

Rika Puji Rahayu — 2023-09-20

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of storytelling play therapy on reducing pain levels in children with leukemia in Flamboyant Room 9 at Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta.

Methods: The research method used is the descriptive method with a pre- and post-test in the intervention group with a case study design.

Results: The results of this study indicate a decrease in pain levels in children with leukemia after being given storytelling play therapy for 3 consecutive days. Before the application of the pain scale, the two respondents experienced pain on a scale of 5 (moderate pain) and 4 (moderate pain), after being given the pain scale on scales 2 (mild pain) and 1 (mild pain).

Conclusion: There is a decrease in the level of pain in children with leukemia after storytelling play therapy for 3 consecutive days at Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital.

Application of Foot Massage in Reducing Pain After Cesarean Section Surgery in Postpartum Women

Luthfi Ryaswati — 2023-09-30

Introduction: Sectio Caesarea (SC) is a way of delivering a fetus by making an incision in the uterine wall through the front wall of the abdomen. SC delivery has an impact on both mother and baby. Post-SC mothers will experience pain. The pain usually appears 4-6 hours after the delivery process is complete. Foot massage is one of the massage measures developed and implemented in hospitals for non-pharmacological pain management.

Objective: Knowing the results of the application of foot massage techniques in reducing pain after cesarean section surgery in postpartum women.

Methods: This application uses a descriptive case study method, with a total application sample of 2 respondents. This application was carried out for 2 days, with each day lasting 20 minutes.

Results: The results of the application showed that both respondents before and after being given foot massage decreased from the moderate to mild category.

Conclusion: There is an effect of foot massage on reducing pain after Sectio Caesarea surgery in postpartum women in the Cempaka Room of RSUD Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen.