Implementasi Terapi Murottal untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Pasien Pre-Operasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56359/kolaborasi.v5i5.655Kata Kunci:
anxiety, murottal therapy, pre-operativeAbstrak
Introduction: Preoperative anxiety is a common condition, with reported prevalence ranging from 60% to 90%. Such anxiety can affect intra-anesthetic processes, influencing biological, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects. It may lead to increased blood pressure, elevated heart rate, and bleeding. Moreover, high levels of preoperative anxiety have been shown to correlate with a greater need for postoperative analgesics. Pre-anesthesia plays a crucial role in determining surgical outcomes; therefore, non-pharmacological preoperative management is essential. One such approach is Qur’anic murottal therapy, which has been shown to be effective in reducing anxiety.
Objective: This intervention was intended to lower the level of preoperative anxiety among patients at RSUD dr. Soedirman Kebumen.
Method: This service program was executed by the implementer assessed participants’ anxiety levels before and after listening to the murottal therapy using the APAIS questionnaire, with a total of 30 participants selected based on predetermined criteria.
Result: The average anxiety level before receiving murottal therapy was 15.03 (pre-test), which decreased to 10.8 after the intervention (post-test). As a result of this community service activity, the majority of participants (23 individuals, 76.67%) experienced moderate levels of anxiety prior to the therapy, and this figure significantly declined to only 8 individuals following the administration of murottal therapy.
Conclusion: Murottal therapy was found to reduce preoperative anxiety levels among patients at RSUD dr. Soedirman Kebumen.
Unduhan
Referensi
Arief. (2022). Faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi. Jurnal Keperawatan, 03, 1–21.
Fadhilah. (2018). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. Skripsi. Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto.
Fibriani, S., Suryawati, C., & Suhartono. (2023). Peran komunikasi dan edukasi pra operatif terhadap kepuasan pasien pasca operasi katarak: Literature review. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 6(2), 222–231. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v6i2.3090
Handayani, R., Fajarsari, D., Asih, D. R. T., & Rohmah, D. N. (2014). Pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Qur’an untuk penurunan nyeri persalinan dan kecemasan pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 5(2), 1–15.
Islamyah, N. N., Widiastuti, & Asnindari, L. N. (2024). Pengaruh terapi murottal ar-rahman terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta. Dalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat LPPM Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, 2, 1934–1940.
Musyaffa, A., Wirakhmi, I. N., & Sumarni, T. (2022). Gambaran tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 4(November), 1377–1386.
Oktarosada, D., Yunitasari, E., Studi, P., Keperawatan, S., Tinggi, I., Kesehatan, B., & Hikmah, I. (2024). Pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Quran terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Health Research Journal of Indonesia (HRJI), 3(1).
Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2015). Buku ajar fundamental keperawatan: Konsep, proses, dan praktik (9th ed.). EGC.
Ramadhan, D., Faizal, K. M., & Fitri, N. (2023). Pengaruh konseling dengan pendekatan, Thinking, Feeling dan Acting (TFA) terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien pre operasi. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 5(2), 637–644. https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v5i2.1522
Seri, U., Juniartati, E., & Ali, K. (2019). Pengaruh terapi murottal terhadap kecemasan pasien pre operasi benigna prostat hiperplasia (BPH) di ruang bedah RSUD Dr. Abdul Aziz. Scientific Journal of Nursing Research, 1(2), 68–74. https://doi.org/10.30602/sjnr.v1i2.1063
Sitinjak, P., Dewi, S., & Sidemen, S. (2022). Gambaran tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi pembedahan ortopedi. Jurnal Medika Udayana, 11(2), 25–29.
Sjamsuhidajat, R. (2013). Buku ajar ilmu bedah (3rd ed.). EGC.
Somana, A., & Priambodi, T. C. K. (2017). Pengaruh terapi murottal Al-Quran terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur, 10(1), 115–120. https://doi.org/10.62817/jkbl.v10i1.116
Sugiartha, P. A., Juniartha, I. G. N., & Kamayani, M. O. A. (2021). Gambaran kecemasan pada pasien pra-operasi di RSUD Buleleng. Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, 9(3), 305. https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i03.p09
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Rasyid Hamka, Emiliani Elsi Jerau, Martyarini Budi Setyawan

Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.